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Hellen Maziku

College of Information and Communication Technologies

Computer Science and Engineering

Biography

Dr. Hellen Maziku received her PhD. (2016) and M.Sc. (2012) in Computer and Information Systems Engineering from Tennessee State University (TSU). She is a Senior lecturer at the College of Information and Communication Technologies at University of Dar es Salaam. Dr. Maziku is actively doing research, teaching and supervision in the areas of Cyber Security, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Human Centered Design (HCD). She has worked on research, innovation or consultancy projects funded by several agencies such as SIDA, IDRC, UNICEF, Department of Homeland Security (DHS), Airforce Research Lab, Department of Energy (DoE), COSTECH, and several agencies in the Government of Tanzania. She has over 40 publications and 622 citations in reputable journals such as IEEE and Elsevier. She is a recipient of early career research grants and fellowships that have supported her to present the research work across the world; such as Juniper Networks, NYU Poly, UCLA, KTH, Ghent University, UCT and DeKUT. She has received over 10 awards through participation in research and innovation symposiums. 

Dr. Maziku is a recipient of the 2023 Early Career research grant from International Development and Research Centre (IDRC) administered through AI for Development in Africa (AI4D). She was also recently awarded the 2024 early career fellowship from Organization for Women in Science in Developing Countries (OWSD), a UNESCO programme where she is exploring how AI can be leveraged to protect critical infrastructures in developing countries. In 2012, Hellen’s research work was awarded first place at the National Science Foundation (NSF) Emerging Researchers Network Conference in Atlanta after presenting a machine learning geolocation algorithm to predict true location of users on the internet. She is a recipient of the 2014 Helen Barrett Award for Excellence in Research from university of Memphis.

For 8 years, Hellen served as the hub manager for Youth for Children (Y4C) innovation hub, leading an innovation ecosystem of youth innovators, mentors, and stakeholders such as government entities, development partners and the private sector. She is a certified Design Thinking coach from Hasso Plattner Design Thinking School, University of Cape Town. Hellen currently serves as a Gender Focal Point at UDSM. She is married and a mother to four children.

Research Interest

  • Cyber security—threat modeling, vulnerability assessments, risk measurement, secure software design and development, Advanced Persistent Threats, critical infrastructure security, AI-driven cybersecurity
  • Artificial Intelligence—Big Data analytics, Generative AI, Responsible AI, AI application in various domains such as health and finance
  • Human Centered Design for Innovation, Social Behavioral Change, and solving of complex challenges

Contacts

Email:

Projects

  1. AI-enabled cybersecurity assessment for critical infrastructures in developing countries, case of Tanzania. Funding Agency – UNESCO - OWSD Early Career Fellowship for Women Scientists.
  2. The role of AI in Detection and Prediction of Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) in Distributed Workforces. Funding Agency – Artificial Intelligence for Development in Africa (AI4D) Research Grant from International Development and Research Centre (IDRC).
  3. Human Centered Design application in co-creation of sustainable user-centered solutions in varying domains, including immunization, adolescents healthcare, Early Childhood Education and education. Partners: UNICEF, JHPIEGO, MUHAS, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Education, PORALG.

Publications

(a) Conference Papers

  1. Misso, Angelina, et al. "Enhancing Entrepreneurial Skills in Higher Learning Institutions: A Case Study of the University of Dar es Salaam's ICT Innovation Hubs." 2024 IST-Africa Conference (IST-Africa). IEEE, 2024.
  2. Bakiri, H., Massawe, L., Maziku, H., Ndyetabura, H., & Mvungi, N. (2021, September). Design Requirements and Technical Architecture of a Fault-and Restoration-Based Load Forecasting Mechanism for Tanzania Secondary Distribution Electric Power Grid. In 2021 10th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Application (ICRERA) (pp. 190- 197). IEEE.
  3. Hellen Maziku, “Improved Data Accuracy Assessment Tool for Information Management Systems”, 12th International Conference on Information Management and Engineering, 2020
  4. Yona Andegelile, Hellen Maziku, Nerey Mvungi, Mussa Kissaka, France Ruganyumisa, “Enhancing Communication Network Availability for Secondary Distribution Power Grid Management” IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica Conference, 2020
  5. A. Kelati1, H. Maziku, J. Plosila2, N. Mvungi, H. Tenhunen, “Challenge Driven Education in Using Emerging Technology to Narrow the Gap Between the Ageing Population and Health Caregivers”, 12th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies, 2020
  6. Hellen Maziku, Cosmas Joseph, Norah Maki, Honest Kimaro and Charles Otine, “The Role of Human Centered Design (HCD) and Challenge Driven Education in Enhancing the Innovation Capacity of Africa's Young People: Case of Youth for Children (Y4C) Innovation Hub in Tanzania” 15th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, IFIP 2019
  7. Hellen Maziku, Sachin Shetty, Charles Kamhoua, Laurent Njilla and Kevin Kwiat, “Diversity Modeling to Evaluate Security of Multiple SDN Controllers”, International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications, 2018
  8. Hellen Maziku, Sachin Shetty, “Software Defined Networking enabled Resilience for IEC 61850-based Substation Communication Systems”, International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications, 2017
  9. Hellen Maziku, Sachin Shetty, “Towards a Network Aware VM Migration: Evaluating the Cost of VM Migration in Cloud Data Center”, IEEE CloudNet, October 2014, Luxembourg
  10. Hellen Maziku, Sachin Shetty, "Network Aware VM Migration in Cloud Data Centers", GENI Research and Educational Experiment Workshop, March 19-20, 2014, Atlanta, GA
  11. Hellen Maziku, Sachin Shetty, Keesook J Han and Tamara Rogers, "Enhancing the classification accuracy of IP Geolocation", MILCOM Conference, Nov 2012, Florida
  12. Hellen Maziku, Sachin Shetty, Tamara Rogers, "Measurement-based IP geolocation of Routers on PlanetLab Infrastructure", First GENI Research and Educational Experiment Workshop, March 15-16, 2012, Los Angeles.

(b) Journal Papers

  1. Maziku, Hellen, Ruthbetha Kateule, and Emmanuel Tlemu. "Usability and Acceptability of a SWASH Mobile Intervention for Behaviour Change in WASH Practices." East African Journal of Information Technology 7.1 (2024): 39-50.
  2. Bernard Masua, Noel Masasi, Hellen Maziku, Betty Mbwilo, (2023) “The Impact of Applying Different Preprocessing Techniques on Swahili Textual Data Using Doc2Vec”, Natural Language Processing Research (NLPRE)
  3. Yuda N Mnyawami, Hellen H Maziku & Joseph C Mushi (2022) Comparative Study of AutoML Approach, Conventional Ensemble Learning Method, and KNearest Oracle-AutoML Model for Predicting Student Dropouts in Sub-Saharan African Countries, Applied Artificial Intelligence, 36:1, DOI: 10.1080/08839514.2022.2145632
  4. Stephan Mgaya, Maziku Hellen, (2022) “Machine Learning Approach for Classifying Power Outage in Secondary Electric Distribution Network.” Tanzania Journal of engineering.
  5. Mnyawami, Yuda & Maziku, Hellen & Mushi, Joseph. (2022). Enhanced Model for Predicting Student Dropouts in Developing Countries Using Automated Machine Learning Approach: A Case of Tanzanian’s Secondary Schools. Applied Artificial Intelligence. 36. 10.1080/08839514.2022.2071406.
  6. Bakiri Hussein., Maziku Hellen, Mvungi Nerey, Ndyetabura Hamisi, and Massawe Libe, “A Novel Load Forecasting Model for Automatic Fault Clearance in Secondary Distribution Electric Power Grid using an Extended-Multivariate Nonlinear Regression”. International Journal of Smart Grid-ijSmartGrid, June 2021
  7. Bitebo, A. T., Maziku, H., Ndyetabura, H., Tarimo, C. N., Ibwe, K. S., & Abdalla, A. T. (2022). Design and Implementation of Distributed Identity and Access Management Framework for Internet of Things (IoT) Enabled Distribution Automation. Tanzania Journal of Science, 48(1), 34-46.
  8. Bakiri, H., Ndyetabura, H., Massawe, L., & Maziku, H. (2021). A Novel Cleansing Method for Random-Walk Data using Extended Multivariate Nonlinear Regression: A Data Preprocessor for Load Forecasting Mechanism. Int. J. Comput. Appl., 183(16), 49-57.
  9. Yona Andegelile, Hellen Maziku, Mussa Kissaka, Nerey Mvungi, “SDN-Based Cross Layer Resilience Approach for Secondary Distribution Power Grid Automation: Review and Recommendation” International Journal of Smart Grid and Clean Energy, 2021
  10. Andegelile, Yona, Hellen Maziku, Nerey Mvungi, and Mussa Kissaka. "Software Defined Communication Network Reliability for Secondary Distribution Power Grid." International Journal of Smart Grid-ijSmartGrid, 2020
  11. Hellen Maziku, Sachin Shetty, and David. M. Nicol, “Security Risk Assessment for SDN- enabled Smart Grids”, Elsevier Security and Communication Networks journal, 2019
  12. Alcardo Alex Barakabitze, Richard Heeks, Anangisye, William-Andey Lazaro, Neterindwa Ainea, Michael Hamza Mkwizu, Hellen Maziku, Alex Xavery Matofali,, Aziza Iddi, Camillius Sanga, “Transforming African Education Systems in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) using ICTs: Challenges and Opportunities”, IEEE Transactions On Learning Technologies, 2019
  13. Bakiri Hussein., Maziku Hellen, Mvungi Nerey, Massawe Libe, and Ndyetabura Hamisi, “Towards the Establishment of Robust Load Forecasting Mechanism in Tanzania Grid: Effect of Air Temperature and Daytime on Electricity Consumption in Residential Buildings”. International Journal of Smart Grid-ijSmartGrid, March 2021
  14. Bernard Masua, Noel Masasi, Hellen Maziku, Betty Mbwilo, (2023) “The Impact of Applying Different Preprocessing Techniques on Swahili Textual Data Using Doc2Vec”, Natural Language Processing Research (NLPRE)
  15. Sachin Shetty, Biswajit Biswal and Hellen Maziku, "Auditing and analysis of network traffic in cloud environment", International Journal of Business Process Integration and Management, 2014